an official statement dated July 12, 2024, Rostelecom stated: "Due to problems with the operation of GGC servers and the impossibility of expanding them in the context of the growth of processed traffic, there is a serious overload of existing capacities, including at peering junctions. This may affect the download speed and quality of playback of videos on YouTube for subscribers of all Russian operators."
The global network of Google Global Cache servers is designed to speed up the delivery of heavy content to the user and reduce the financial burden of operators by reducing the volume of international traffic. Google has been distributing GGC servers for free all over the world, including in Russia. A large operator senegal whatsapp resource can have dozens or even hundreds of such servers throughout the network. If a subscriber in a certain geographic location first requests YouTube content (or other Google services), this content is broadcast from a foreign server, but simultaneously stored on the caching server closest to the subscriber. The second and subsequent requests for the same content in this location will be broadcast from the GGC server, saving the operator from paying for international traffic and overcrowding the backbone network, and improving the customer experience.
but ComNews Research estimated it at 700 units in 2022. In 2022, Google, as an American company, stopped supporting GGC servers in the Russian Federation, and they are gradually degrading. As representatives of many backbone operators said at the TransNet conference in Moscow in 2023 and 2024, the main reason for the degradation of these servers is the failure of memory disks.
"Google's inaction has jeopardized the quality of access to services, in particular YouTube," a representative of Rostelecom's press service told a ComNews correspondent.
ComNews sent a request to Google headquarters about the reasons for the problems with the GGC servers in the Rostelecom network, but at the time of submitting the material for publication, no response had been received.
However, other Russian operators, in whose networks GGC servers also operate, did not notice their dramatic degradation.
In particular, the press service of PJSC MegaFon informed ComNews that the company's network was operating normally and no changes in the availability of Google services were recorded. "We are not seeing any degradation of Google services. GGC servers are gradually failing, but we are receiving traffic from Google nodes without quality degradation," the head of the backbone business of another large operator told a ComNews correspondent. The press service of JSC TransTeleCom Company (TTK) informed ComNews: "No new GGC servers have been installed in the TTK network for the past two years. The servers that are already operating periodically fail as they are used, but this has not yet had a critical impact on the quality of service."
The exact number of GGC servers in Russia is unknown,
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